{"id":16805,"date":"2026-09-02T06:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-02T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/philippeboulanger.com\/?p=16805"},"modified":"2026-08-21T23:45:42","modified_gmt":"2026-08-21T22:45:42","slug":"blue-box-le-piratage-illegal-qui-a-donne-naissance-a-apple","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/philippeboulanger.com\/fr\/blue-box-le-piratage-illegal-qui-a-donne-naissance-a-apple\/","title":{"rendered":"Blue Box : le piratage ill\u00e9gal qui a donn\u00e9 naissance \u00e0 Apple"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Palo Alto, 1971. Un adolescent de seize ans encore scolaris\u00e9 au lyc\u00e9e lit par-dessus l&rsquo;\u00e9paule d&rsquo;un \u00e9tudiant de vingt et un ans un article d&rsquo;Esquire intitul\u00e9 \u00ab Secrets of the Little Blue Box \u00bb. L&rsquo;article raconte l&rsquo;histoire d&rsquo;une sous-culture de hackers, les \u00ab phone phreaks \u00bb, qui ont trouv\u00e9 une faille dans l&rsquo;infrastructure du plus gros monopole t\u00e9l\u00e9phonique du monde. Le premier s&rsquo;appelle Steve Jobs. Le second, Steve Wozniak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ce que ces deux-l\u00e0 vont fabriquer dans les mois qui suivent n&rsquo;a rien d&rsquo;un jouet d&rsquo;ing\u00e9nieur isol\u00e9 dans un garage. C&rsquo;est un prototype grandeur nature de ce que sera Apple : une invention g\u00e9niale port\u00e9e par un vendeur visionnaire, vendue \u00e0 des inconnus, financ\u00e9e par le risque assum\u00e9 de se faire prendre. Jobs le dira lui-m\u00eame des d\u00e9cennies plus tard, dans une interview de 1995 : \u00ab Si nous n&rsquo;avions pas fabriqu\u00e9 les blue boxes, il n&rsquo;y aurait pas eu d&rsquo;Apple \u00bb (GSMArena).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-une-faille-a-2600-hertz\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Une faille \u00e0 2600 hertz<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le r\u00e9seau t\u00e9l\u00e9phonique d&rsquo;AT&amp;T acheminait les appels gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des tonalit\u00e9s audio transmises directement dans la ligne. En jouant une tonalit\u00e9 pr\u00e9cise de 2 600 hertz, un utilisateur signalait au syst\u00e8me que l&rsquo;appel \u00e9tait termin\u00e9, tout en gardant la ligne longue distance ouverte. Le r\u00e9seau croyait la conversation close alors qu&rsquo;elle continuait, ce qui permettait de composer gratuitement n&rsquo;importe quel num\u00e9ro dans le monde (Britannica).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Wozniak, prodige technique d\u00e9j\u00e0 r\u00e9put\u00e9 dans les cercles d&rsquo;ing\u00e9nieurs, a con\u00e7u une bo\u00eete \u00e9lectronique capable de reproduire ces tonalit\u00e9s avec une pr\u00e9cision parfaite. Il l&rsquo;a construite d&rsquo;abord pour l&rsquo;exploit technique et pour impressionner ses amis. C&rsquo;est l\u00e0 que la diff\u00e9rence entre un inventeur et un entrepreneur devient visible \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u0153il nu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-l-audace-calculee-pas-la-tete-brulee\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">L&rsquo;audace calcul\u00e9e, pas la t\u00eate br\u00fbl\u00e9e<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dans mon syst\u00e8me Intelligence Innovationnelle\u00ae, l&rsquo;audace est une comp\u00e9tence qui se mesure et qui s&rsquo;entra\u00eene, elle n&rsquo;est pas un trait de caract\u00e8re r\u00e9serv\u00e9 \u00e0 quelques \u00e9lus. Elle se distingue nettement de la t\u00e9m\u00e9rit\u00e9. L&rsquo;un des principes de l&rsquo;effectuation, cette th\u00e9orie de la d\u00e9cision entrepreneuriale, est celui de la \u00ab perte acceptable \u00bb : avant d&rsquo;agir, on quantifie ce qu&rsquo;on risque de perdre <a href=\"https:\/\/philippeboulanger.com\/fr\/livre\/?utm_source=philippeboulanger.com\">(Mon livre, chapitre 6)<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"16547\" class=\"elementor elementor-16547\" data-elementor-post-type=\"rs_elements\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e23d49d e-grid e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"e23d49d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c2e4915 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c2e4915\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;rollIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/philippeboulanger.com\/fr\/#le-livre\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"196\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/philippeboulanger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/phillipe-boulanger-book-fr-196x300.webp?wsr\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-11055\" alt=\"Philippe Boulanger - Innover ou agoniser, c&apos;est vous qui voyez !\" srcset=\"https:\/\/philippeboulanger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/phillipe-boulanger-book-fr-196x300.webp 196w, https:\/\/philippeboulanger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/phillipe-boulanger-book-fr-668x1024.webp 668w, https:\/\/philippeboulanger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/phillipe-boulanger-book-fr-768x1177.webp 768w, https:\/\/philippeboulanger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/phillipe-boulanger-book-fr-1003x1536.webp 1003w, https:\/\/philippeboulanger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/phillipe-boulanger-book-fr-1337x2048.webp 1337w, https:\/\/philippeboulanger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/phillipe-boulanger-book-fr.webp 1400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 196px) 100vw, 196px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee54e18 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ee54e18\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8918db1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8918db1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-45f21a7 balance accent-checks elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor elementor-motion-effects-parent\" style=\"--flex-wrap: initial; --justify-content: initial; --align-items: initial; --align-content: initial; --gap: initial; --flex-basis: initial; --flex-grow: initial; --flex-shrink: initial; --order: initial; --align-self: initial; align-self: auto; flex: 0 1 auto; order: 0; place-content: normal; align-items: normal; flex-flow: row; gap: 21px; --widgets-spacing: 1em 1em; --widgets-spacing-row: 1em; --widgets-spacing-column: 1em; --swiper-theme-color: #000; --swiper-navigation-size: 44px; --swiper-pagination-bullet-size: 6px; --swiper-pagination-bullet-horizontal-gap: 6px; --kit-widget-spacing: 0px; text-align: center; font-size: clamp(18px, 1.5vw, 21px); max-width: 100%;\" data-id=\"45f21a7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;motion_fx_motion_fx_scrolling&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_opacity_effect&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_opacity_range&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:{&quot;start&quot;:5,&quot;end&quot;:25}},&quot;motion_fx_opacity_direction&quot;:&quot;out-in&quot;,&quot;motion_fx_opacity_level&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;motion_fx_devices&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;mobile&quot;]}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\"><div class=\"elementor-widget-container elementor-motion-effects-element\" style=\"transition: background 0.3s, border 0.3s, border-radius 0.3s, box-shadow 0.3s, transform 0.4s; transform-origin: 50% 50%; height: 314.931px; margin: 0em; opacity: 1; will-change: opacity;\"><p>Ce livre s\u2019adresse aux PDG, aux dirigeants et aux innovateurs pr\u00eats \u00e0 tout remettre en question et \u00e0 cr\u00e9er une croissance exponentielle.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ca7ab5d elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"ca7ab5d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/philippeboulanger.com\/fr\/#le-livre\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Le Livre<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C&rsquo;est exactement ce que fait Jobs face au Blue Box de Wozniak. Il ne se contente pas d&rsquo;admirer la prouesse technique. Il calcule les co\u00fbts de fabrication, il \u00e9value le march\u00e9 des \u00e9tudiants en dortoir, pr\u00eats \u00e0 payer pour des appels longue distance gratuits, et il estime le risque juridique d&rsquo;un dispositif ill\u00e9gal. Les sources divergent sur le volume produit, quarante \u00e0 cinquante unit\u00e9s selon Wozniak, une centaine selon Jobs, mais toutes s&rsquo;accordent sur un prix de vente avoisinant les 150 dollars pi\u00e8ce (Bonhams). Le duo aurait g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9 environ 6 000 dollars de revenus avant que la pression polici\u00e8re ne les pousse \u00e0 arr\u00eater (Fox News).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ce n&rsquo;est pas la chance qui a transform\u00e9 un gadget d&rsquo;ing\u00e9nieur en petite entreprise clandestine. C&rsquo;est une \u00e9valuation froide du risque, suivie d&rsquo;une action d\u00e9cid\u00e9e. L&rsquo;audace sans calcul m\u00e8ne \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9chec \u00e9vitable. Le calcul sans audace ne m\u00e8ne nulle part.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-le-duo-qui-invente-l-avenir\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Le duo qui invente l&rsquo;avenir<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ce que cette aventure de dortoir a r\u00e9ellement enseign\u00e9 \u00e0 Jobs et Wozniak d\u00e9passe largement la technique t\u00e9l\u00e9phonique. Elle a valid\u00e9 trois convictions qui allaient structurer toute leur carri\u00e8re commune.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D&rsquo;abord, la preuve qu&rsquo;on peut partir de rien, fabriquer un objet physique et le vendre \u00e0 des inconnus qui n&rsquo;ont aucune raison de faire confiance \u00e0 deux \u00e9tudiants. Ensuite, la d\u00e9monstration qu&rsquo;une technologie suffisamment ma\u00eetris\u00e9e peut faire plier une infrastructure appartenant \u00e0 l&rsquo;un des plus grands groupes industriels du monde. Enfin et surtout, l&rsquo;installation d&rsquo;une r\u00e9partition des r\u00f4les qui allait d\u00e9finir leur collaboration pendant des ann\u00e9es : Wozniak, l&rsquo;inventeur qui construit pour le plaisir pur de l&rsquo;ing\u00e9nierie, et Jobs, le strat\u00e8ge qui comprend comment packager, prix et vendre ce que l&rsquo;autre a invent\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cette compl\u00e9mentarit\u00e9 n&rsquo;a rien d&rsquo;anecdotique. Dans une organisation qui cherche \u00e0 innover, la question n&rsquo;est jamais de savoir si vous avez des gens brillants. Elle est de savoir si vous avez su organiser la rencontre entre celui qui invente et celui qui sait porter l&rsquo;invention devant le monde. Combien de projets excellents meurent-ils dans un tiroir faute d&rsquo;avoir trouv\u00e9 leur Jobs ? Combien de lancements rat\u00e9s auraient \u00e9t\u00e9 sauv\u00e9s par un Wozniak capable de tenir la promesse technique ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-le-piratage-comme-methode-pas-comme-delit\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Le piratage comme m\u00e9thode, pas comme d\u00e9lit<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cinq ans plus tard, au Homebrew Computer Club de Palo Alto, Wozniak pr\u00e9sente une carte \u00e0 circuit imprim\u00e9 qu&rsquo;il a con\u00e7ue essentiellement pour l&rsquo;exhiber devant d&rsquo;autres passionn\u00e9s. Jobs a exactement la m\u00eame r\u00e9action que face au Blue Box. Il lui dit qu&rsquo;il faut vendre cette carte. Cette carte deviendra l&rsquo;Apple I.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le mot que j&rsquo;utilise dans mon travail pour d\u00e9signer ce r\u00e9flexe est le \u00ab corporate hacking \u00bb : d\u00e9tourner une r\u00e8gle, une contrainte ou une ressource existante pour cr\u00e9er un usage que personne n&rsquo;avait pr\u00e9vu. Ce n&rsquo;est pas un hasard si les m\u00eames r\u00e9flexes irriguent aujourd&rsquo;hui le growth hacking, popularis\u00e9 par Dave McClure avec ses m\u00e9triques dites \u00ab pirates \u00bb (acquisition, activation, revenu, r\u00e9tention, r\u00e9f\u00e9rence), volontairement baptis\u00e9es ainsi en clin d&rsquo;\u0153il \u00e0 cette culture du contournement assum\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le point commun entre le Blue Box de 1971 et une exp\u00e9rimentation growth hacking de 2026 est le m\u00eame : identifier une faille dans un syst\u00e8me \u00e9tabli et transformer cette faille en avantage comp\u00e9titif, avant que quelqu&rsquo;un d&rsquo;autre ne le fasse. La diff\u00e9rence, c&rsquo;est que l&rsquo;une \u00e9tait ill\u00e9gale et l&rsquo;autre ne l&rsquo;est pas. La m\u00e9thode intellectuelle, elle, n&rsquo;a pas chang\u00e9 d&rsquo;un iota.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-ce-que-cette-histoire-dit-de-votre-organisation-aujourd-hui\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ce que cette histoire dit de votre organisation aujourd&rsquo;hui<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Voici la question \u00e0 vous poser franchement : dans votre organisation, un Wozniak qui bricole une invention dans son coin trouverait-il un Jobs pour la porter, ou finirait-elle enterr\u00e9e par un comit\u00e9 qui attend le trimestre prochain pour trancher ?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L&rsquo;innovation transversale que je d\u00e9fends depuis des ann\u00e9es n&rsquo;a rien d&rsquo;un slogan de plaquette institutionnelle. Elle d\u00e9crit une r\u00e9alit\u00e9 observable : les organisations qui gagnent sont celles o\u00f9 l&rsquo;invention technique et la capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 vendre cette invention ne sont jamais s\u00e9par\u00e9es par trop d&rsquo;\u00e9tages hi\u00e9rarchiques. Une entreprise qui n&rsquo;innove pas est d\u00e9j\u00e0 morte, elle ne le sait juste pas encore, et l&rsquo;agonie qui s&rsquo;ensuit est longue et p\u00e9nible pour tout le monde.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jobs et Wozniak n&rsquo;avaient ni budget de recherche et d\u00e9veloppement, ni comit\u00e9 de validation, ni service juridique consult\u00e9 en amont. Ils avaient un probl\u00e8me technique int\u00e9ressant, une opportunit\u00e9 commerciale visible et l&rsquo;audace calcul\u00e9e de la saisir avant qu&rsquo;elle ne se referme. Le reste, l&rsquo;iPhone, le Mac, l&rsquo;\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me Apple tout entier, d\u00e9coule de cette rencontre initiale entre deux comp\u00e9tences rarement r\u00e9unies dans la m\u00eame \u00e9quipe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-l-essentiel\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">L&rsquo;essentiel<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Retenez trois choses :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>L&rsquo;audace se calcule, elle ne se d\u00e9cr\u00e8te pas : Jobs et Wozniak ont \u00e9valu\u00e9 le risque du Blue Box avant d&rsquo;agir, exactement comme le principe de la perte acceptable en effectuation.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>L&rsquo;innovation a besoin d&rsquo;un duo, pas d&rsquo;un g\u00e9nie solitaire : l&rsquo;inventeur qui construit pour le plaisir et le strat\u00e8ge qui sait vendre forment une combinaison rarement organis\u00e9e dans les entreprises \u00e9tablies.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Le piratage, au sens de d\u00e9tournement cr\u00e9atif d&rsquo;un syst\u00e8me existant, reste une m\u00e9thode d&rsquo;innovation l\u00e9gitime aujourd&rsquo;hui, du growth hacking au corporate hacking.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"16412\" class=\"elementor elementor-16412\" data-elementor-post-type=\"rs_elements\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f9a0121 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"f9a0121\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cf210a9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-n-carousel\" data-id=\"cf210a9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;carousel_items&quot;:[{&quot;slide_title&quot;:&quot;Slide #2&quot;,&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;6c12b1f&quot;},{&quot;slide_title&quot;:&quot;Slide #1&quot;,&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;662949d&quot;},{&quot;slide_title&quot;:&quot;Slide 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4.3-6.2 4.5-1 7.7 1.5 7.4 5.8-.2 3.5-1.8 7.7-.5 11.1 1 2.7 3.6 2.8 5 .2 1.6-3.1 0-8.3-.4-11.6-.4-4.2-.2-7 1.8-10.8 0 0-.1.1-.1.2-.2.4-.3.7-.4.8v.1c-.1.2-.1.2 0 0v-.1l.4-.8c0-.1.1-.1.1-.2.2-.4.5-.8.8-1.2V0H0zM282.7 3.4z\"\/>\n<\/svg>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-95a8253 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"95a8253\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Un \u00e9v\u00e9nement d&rsquo;entreprise, un s\u00e9minaire, une assembl\u00e9e g\u00e9n\u00e9rale, un COMEX ou CODIR ?<\/p><p>Les interventions sur l&rsquo;innovation et l&rsquo;IA de Philippe sont innovantes, vous \u00eates pr\u00e9venus !<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5dc4d47 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"5dc4d47\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/philippeboulanger.com\/fr\/conferences\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Les conf\u00e9rences phares<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\" data-slide=\"2\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"2 sur 5\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ca26ec6 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ca26ec6\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f2f0030 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f2f0030\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/philippeboulanger.com\/fr\/conferences\/keynote-intelligence-innovationnelle\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/philippeboulanger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/Conference-Intelligence-Innovationnelle\u00ae-FR-rs6j7afw2pnqdk9pzhhw4hmupczfvu0d879ew4y51e.webp?wsr\" title=\"Conf\u00e9rence Intelligence Innovationnelle\u00ae FR\" alt=\"Conf\u00e9rence Intelligence Innovationnelle\u00ae FR\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\" data-slide=\"3\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"3 sur 5\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c64f275 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c64f275\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a3061c6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a3061c6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/philippeboulanger.com\/fr\/conferences\/conference-sur-lintelligence-artificielle\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/philippeboulanger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/Conference-Intelligence-Artificielle-FR-rs6j7afw2pnqdk9pzhhw4hmupczfvu0d879ew4y51e.webp?wsr\" title=\"Conf\u00e9rence Intelligence Artificielle FR\" alt=\"Conf\u00e9rence Intelligence Artificielle FR\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\" data-slide=\"4\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"4 sur 5\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a6da9b9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a6da9b9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d24ec00 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d24ec00\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"text-align: center;\">Compl\u00e9tez une intervention en conf\u00e9rence avec des ateliers innovants et percutants.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Les conf\u00e9rences inspirent et sensibilisent, les ateliers transforment !<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ae0418d elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"ae0418d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/philippeboulanger.com\/fr\/ateliers\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">LES Ateliers<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\" data-slide=\"5\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"5 sur 5\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d75635 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6d75635\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f839d23 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f839d23\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/philippeboulanger.com\/fr\/ateliers\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/philippeboulanger.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/Workshops-Intelligence-Innovationnelle\u00ae-FR-rs6j7afw2pnqdk9pzhhw4hmupczfvu0d879ew4y51e.webp?wsr\" title=\"Workshops Intelligence Innovationnelle\u00ae FR\" alt=\"Workshops Intelligence Innovationnelle\u00ae FR\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 id=\"h-references\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">R\u00e9f\u00e9rences<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/philippeboulanger.com\/fr\/livre\/?utm_source=philippeboulanger.com\">(Mon livre)<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>(GSMArena) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gsmarena.com\/a_brief_look_at_the_history_of_apple-blog-13986.php?utm_source=philippeboulanger.com\">gsmarena.com<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>(Britannica) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/phreaking?utm_source=philippeboulanger.com\">britannica.com<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>(NBC News) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/news\/amp\/wbna45077569?utm_source=philippeboulanger.com\">nbcnews.com<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>(FiveThirtyEight) <a href=\"https:\/\/fivethirtyeight.com\/features\/before-they-created-apple-jobs-and-wozniak-hacked-the-phone-system?utm_source=philippeboulanger.com\">fivethirtyeight.com<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>(Fox News) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.foxnews.com\/tech\/who-knew-10-surprising-facts-about-steve-jobs?utm_source=philippeboulanger.com\">foxnews.com<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bien avant l&rsquo;iPhone, Jobs et Wozniak ont vendu un dispositif ill\u00e9gal pour pirater le r\u00e9seau t\u00e9l\u00e9phonique am\u00e9ricain. Cette histoire r\u00e9v\u00e8le le vrai m\u00e9canisme de l&rsquo;innovation : l&rsquo;audace calcul\u00e9e, pas la chance.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":16808,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[50],"tags":[224,1294,1677,812,1678,69,1671,1679,339,809],"class_list":["post-16805","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-intelligence-innovationnelle","tag-apple","tag-audace","tag-corporate-hacking","tag-entrepreneuriat","tag-growth-hacking","tag-innovation","tag-intelligence-innovationnelle-innovational-intelligence","tag-prise-de-risque","tag-steve-jobs","tag-steve-wozniak"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.4 (Yoast SEO v28.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Blue Box : le piratage ill\u00e9gal qui a donn\u00e9 naissance \u00e0 Apple - Philippe Boulanger - Top conf\u00e9rencier international innovation IA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Comment un dispositif ill\u00e9gal \u00e0 150 dollars, le Blue Box, a pr\u00e9figur\u00e9 la naissance d&#039;Apple. 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